Tuition Fee Variation And Education - 1204 Words

Sita Lama Professor Hernandez ENGL 1302 23 April 2017 Tuition fees variation Education is the weapon to lead life of people towards progress as well as the nation. It plays important role in the life of people to become good scientist, doctor, engineer, businessman and teacher who give valuable contribution for the country and the world. About thirty-two million adult Americans cannot read. There are private and public colleges and universities in the United States. Private colleges are more expensive than the community colleges. They offer the same classes, credits, and programs for the students. But the high tuition cost charged by private schools makes a vast difference between them. Not only private universities, there is different†¦show more content†¦About thirty-six percent of Americans completed bachelor degree among the entire population(Adul-Alim). Students struggle economically to pay cost for their study. Many of them takes debt from college and bank. â€Å"Fifty-eight percent of US college students take out loans to help pay for tuitio n and fees† (Best and Keppo). In addition to this, they are force to work hard and maintain balance between study and work. Students face economic and mental stress by the increasing cost of college. The amount varies from $4000 to $60,000 per year across the United States for undergraduate students. It is very expensive and difficult to afford these fees for many undergraduate students. Government made policy to provide financial aid programs. The GI grant provides financial grant to students. Federal aid programs and the student loan inspires colleges to rise amount of fees. They increase tuition fees every year. Students and parents have to pay deep debt for expensive fees. The state and federal government do not provide enough fund to public colleges now a day than earlier years. The fund provide by the state is not sufficient. It is not easy to run any institution without fund. In order to cover the difference, colleges fees sky rocket beyond the affordable cost. College administration need to maintain and run the colleges which need money. They increase cost of student fees in public colleges andShow MoreRelatedShould University Increase Tuition Fee?1314 Words   |  6 Pages Should university or college increase tuition fee? Should the university increase tuition fee? Currently, a debate about whether universities and colleges should increase their tuition fees has drawn a lot of attention and discussion among both the students and the faculty. According to the article, â€Å"The Struggle for Public Education in California: Coming Due: Accounting for Debt, Counting on Crisis,† the author stateï ¼Å' â€Å"Low income students have on average $2,000 more in debt than others. DuringRead MoreThe Cost of Tuition Among Colleges and Universities in Highly Diversified and Indefinite926 Words   |  4 PagesThe cost of tuition among colleges and universities is highly diversified and indefinite. Students shouldn’t be financial problems that are associated with the high tuition cost for their education because it creates unnecessary stress and financial problems. The student’s primary concern should be their academic performance and learning. The tuition fee includes extracurricular expenses such as lifestyle amenities that may not be essential toward the student education yet they are still being chargedRead MoreEssay On Higher Education System816 Words   |  4 PagesCompare and contrast the higher education system in England and Canada in terms of funding and quality Cost for undergrads schooling in England and Canada is vary and will keep expanding in the future. This upward push has affected the learning system and policies, targeting undergraduates, this contradicts justice and quality in both countries. The uniform has prompted numerous situations and additionally high-cost varieties. The move in the organization has made an effect on the instructive frameworkRead MoreObtaining an MBA in Finance Essay822 Words   |  4 Pagesto be considered are the tuition fees, admission fees, and the scholarship benefits along with the opportunity costs which are annual salary and bonus. Below table provides for information about the cost of MBA and the income foregone: Costs of MBA Amount in $ Incomes sacrificed Amount in $ Semester Tuition Fee 20,000 Monthly Salary 4000 Total Tuition Fee 80000 (20000*4) Total Salary 96000(4000*12*2) Admission Fee 30000 Annual Bonus 15000 Total Tuition and Admission Fee 110000 Total Bonus 30000Read MorePrivate School Vs Private Schools1251 Words   |  6 PagesAccording to the National Center for Education Statistics (NCES), about 46 million students are currently enrolled in the nation’s public schools in kindergarten through 12 grade, and another 6 million are enrolled in private schools. There are many more public schools that provide education to American students than their private counterparts.In fact, as stated by a 2009 GreatSchools furthermore the Harris Interactive ballot, almost one in four parents are presently acknowledging exchanging theirRead MoreAnalysis Of Financial Statements : University Of Colorado And Devry Inc.1749 Words   |  7 Pagessubsidiaries of higher education institutions, which consist of Advanced Academics Inc. Becker Professional Education, Chamberlain College of Nursing, Carrington Colleges Group, Inc. DeVry University, and Ross University. Their first campus and main ins titution was, DeForest Training School, but is now known as DeVry University. Along with its counterparts, DeVry University is a private, for-profit university that was founded in 1931 and prides itself on innovation and advance education (History, para.1)Read MoreIs College Worth It? Secondary Education Is What We Are1386 Words   |  6 PagesIs college worth it? 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From the 18 in Australia, the average duration of a Bachelor of Pharmacy is 4 years and Canada requires 5. The extra year taken in Canada can be attributed toRead MoreThe Cultural Differences Between My Mother And I Explain My Disagreement1336 Words   |  6 PagesLatinX, and intersectionality, but initially was not sure of their meanings until later. White feminism refers to the 1970’s Women’s Movement in the United States that essentialized men and women as 2 opposite monolithic groups while ignoring the variation within groups due to other variables such as race and class (Garcia, YEAR). Since white women were more educated than females of color, the concerns of the Women’s Movement highlighted those that impacted white, middle-class females. White feminismRead MoreThe Engineer Extraordinaire1777 Words   |  8 Pagesto ensure conformance with engineering design and perform ance specifications.† (â€Å"Mechanical Engineers†, 2012, para 4). This is the most generalized definition of the duties of an engineer. Many engineers do that today. However, there are simple variations in different engineers’ duties that differentiate between the different types. For example, the Bureau of Labor Statistics tells us â€Å"Civil engineers build non-moving structures often used with the landscape in order to make life easier, such as

Influence Of Iran Relations On Fdi During Saudi Arabia And...

2.2.2.1 The influence of Iran relations on FDI in Saudi Arabia and Gulf Countries According to economic report of Aleq (2007) â€Å"Disagreement between Iran and the West will not hinder the flow of investment to the Gulf† it has been confirmed that the international high tension between Iran and the Western countries not affect the ability of the oil-rich countries (GCC) to attract foreign investment. As a result of the stability of their economies and the high liquidity that they have. It has been stated in this report that, the Gulf region is in high-quality situation and is unlikely to change this condition. If it is believed that there is any risk because of the war in Iran, the projects will be retreated. Many of the foreign capital aim to enter Gulf region for investing and financing, especially from international banks, because of the economic and high commercial growth in these countries (Aleqt, 2007). In addition, it has been mentioned by Aleqt report (2207) that the Gulf States are aspirated by many of the foreign capital, many of international and western banks plan and keen to enter this market in order to finance the growth economic and participate in infrastructure. Gulf states will spend billions of dollars in the coming years. In contrast, in the case of nuclear programs, the development of nuclear weapons didn’t affect the attraction of investments in South Korea and other countries. Thus, The Iran’s nuclear programs will not affect Gulf States inShow MoreRelatedDubais Political and Economic Development: Essay38738 Words   |  155 PagesContents I Persian Gulf Development Literature Oil Curse Literature Arab and Islamic Factors Regional Ovemiew and Historical Background Dubais Development History I1 PI1 Explaining Dubai9sDevelopment Outcome Why Not Other Gulf States? Dubai versus the Development Literature IV Dubai in a Cornparatbe Corntext Saudi Arabia Qatar Brunei Conclusion Appendix Bibliography Introduction Dubai, a tiny, oil-exporting city-state located in the Persian Gulf, has recently undergoneRead MoreUnited Arab of Emirates Country Notebook18844 Words   |  76 PagesUnited Arab of Emirates Country Notebook Presented to Dr. Shahira El Alfy Prepared by: Mohamed Ibrahim Osama Mosher Ismail Ahmed El-Mohamady Hesham Mostafa Eslsca 36 – Global Management I. Cultural Analysis: Identification of the Emirates History: The United Arab Emirates (UAE) consists of the seven emirates, which are: Abu Dhabi, Dubai, Sharjah, Ras Al-Khaimah, Ajman, Umm Al-Qaiwain, and Fujairah. They were united as a federalRead MoreUnited Arab of Emirates Country Notebook18844 Words   |  76 PagesUnited Arab of Emirates Country Notebook Presented to Dr. Shahira El Alfy Prepared by: Mohamed Ibrahim Osama Mosher Ismail Ahmed El-Mohamady Hesham Mostafa Eslsca 36 – Global Management I. Cultural Analysis: Identification of the Emirates History: The United Arab Emirates (UAE) consists of the seven emirates, which are: Abu Dhabi, Dubai, Sharjah, Ras Al-Khaimah, Ajman, Umm Al-Qaiwain, and Fujairah. They were united as a federalRead MorePrimary Sector of Economy17717 Words   |  71 Pagesprimary sector is usually most important in less developed countries, and typically less important in industrial countries. The manufacturing industries that aggregate, pack, package, purify or process the raw materials close to the primary producers are normally considered part of this sector, especially if the raw material is unsuitable for sale or difficult to transport long distances.[1] Primary industry is a larger sector in developing countries; for instance, animal husbandry is more common in AfricaRead MoreInternational Management67196 Words   |  269 Pageseconomies. Most countries and regions around the world are inextricably linked, yet profound differences in institutional and cultural environments persist. The challenges for international management reflect this dynamism and the increasing unpredictability of global economic and political events. Continued growth of the emerging markets is reshaping the global balance of economic power. Many emerging markets continued to experience growth during a period in which developed countries saw their economies

The Crucible’s Abigal and Mary Warren Free Essays

Abigail ; Mary Warren In this essay I will explore the characters of both Mary and Abigail. These two seem to be within the same circle of friends however have to complete different personalities. However with one being a leader and the other a follower they match perfectly. We will write a custom essay sample on The Crucible’s Abigal and Mary Warren or any similar topic only for you Order Now In the last scenes towards the end of the play we start to see a stronger side towards Mary Warren. She enters the court with intentions of speaking the truth of what happened, to tell the court that they all lied about seeing the devil. However eventually she stops coming across as strong minded and starts to show her real timid side who doesn’t like to be ‘left out’ or seen as an outcast. Whereas Abigail’s character is shown to be very strong minded and conniving she always strives for what she wants. In one of the scenes we see Abigail trying to seduce ex flame Proctor, during this it is clear to see that proctor is indeed finding this hard to keep away however he does manage to stick to No and not retaliating. In the court we see another side to her, where she is fighting for her life and doesn’t care who she takes down with her, this is shown by calling out to a big yellow bird as referring to it as Mary, and telling us that this bird wants to destroy her face. Abigail is portrayed to be a leader, she has her group of ‘friends’ who look up to her and rely on her. This is shown twice throughout the play, the first time is when the girls go to meet her at the beside if Betty and after hearing of witchcraft in town a couple of the girls immediately go to Abby asking for help/advise on what they should say. On the other hand, Mary Warren is portrayed as a follower. This shows that she is a weak minded person. She always needs someone there to push her or to defend her. This is shown at it strongest when at the last scene in the court, Mary leave the house with proctor with intentions of telling the courts the truth and to talk about how they all lied about dancing with spirits etc however it is then reversed when Abigail turns all the other irls against Mary and trying to make the judges believe that there is a big huge yellow bird that Mary has sent to deface her, after about 2-3 minutes of this the girls catch on and also start to join in with mimicking Mary and making the people of the court believe that Mary has sent her soul out to get them. At this point Mary is petrified and doesn’t know what it is that she is to do. In the end she ends up following Abigail and the girls and puts all the blame on proctor, blaming him for bringing her here, and saying that he too has made a pact with the devil. How to cite The Crucible’s Abigal and Mary Warren, Papers

Drug Abusing Fathers Essay Example For Students

Drug Abusing Fathers Essay The purpose of this study is to ascertain the affects of drug-abusing fathers onthe drug usage of their young adolescent children. A special targeted populationwere chosen for this study; they are the children of drug-abusing fathers whoare HIV-positive or at risk for becoming HIV-positive. The major factors used todetermine the dependent measure of adolescent marijuana use include certain drugabusing father attributes (i.e., illegal drug use, HIV status, and methods ofcoping), and adolescent personality which is directly affected by thefather-adolescent relationship and environmental factors (see pathway toadolescent marijuana use). The focus of this paper will be on the influences ofparent-child relationship, fathers marijuana usage and HIV status of thefather on the adolescents marijuana use. These chosen domains (i.e., set ofrelated variables) are a part of the study needed to determine the pattern ofrelationship between father drug use and adolescent drug use. This research isan extension of an earlier study of the psychosocial factors related to theAIDS-risk behaviors and methods of coping among male injection drug users e.g.,1. By focusing on the parental approach, it is hope that this information willallow a father to be a more effective parent and assist him in raising hischildren in a way that they wouldnt need to turn to drugs to cope withlifes difficulties (i.e., having a drug abusing father that is at risk ofbecoming HIV positive). Methods Participants: Participants were male volunteersrecruited from AIDS clinics and methadone maintenance treatment clinics, with ahistory of drug abuse (i.e., must have engaged in either injection drug use oranother form of illicit drug abuse during the past five years). Only thosevolunteers who agreed to be interviewed along with one of their 13-20-year-oldchildren were recruited for participation. In order to qualify for participationin the study, the men had to be either living with the child or have seen thechild at least four times in the past year (majority of the children live withthe mother). A total of one hundred and one father-child pairs participated inthis study; 71 identified themselves as African-American and 27 identifiedthemselves as White (the other three identified themselves as other). All fatherparticipants had used intravenous drugs or illicit drugs (other than marijuanaor in addition to marijuana) by a non-injection route of administration withinthe past five years. Participants that were not considered for this studyinclude those who had AIDS dementia, those who were too sick to participate inthe study, and those who had a major psychiatric disorder (i.e., bipolardisorder or schizophrenia). Each patient voluntarily reported his own HIVstatus. Over 98% of the subjects reports of their HIV status were confirmedby the ELISA (Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay) and the Western Blot tests. Ofthe 101 father participants, 38% were HIV positive and 62% were HIV negative. Only children who were already aware of their fathers HIV status werequalified to participate in the study. Procedure: After providing informedconsent, each father-child pair was interviewed for approximately four hoursusing a structured questionnaire. The interviewers were either counselors orsocial workers at an AIDS clinic or a methadone maintenance treatment clinic andhad extensive experience working with substance abusers and/or HIV positivepatients. Every attempt was made to match the participants and the interviewersin terms of their ethnic backgrounds. The interviews were conducted privatelyand the confidentiality of the data was strictly preserved. Each father-childpair participant was given $50 to compensate for his/her time and expenses. Measures: The scales used in this study were based on their item (question)inter-correlation. These scales were grouped into four domains: Fathersattributes, father-child relationship, adolescents personality, andenvironmental factors. The father attributes include his HIV status, illegaldrug use, and methods of coping with HIV or the risk of having HIV. The measureof the fathers illegal drug use was derived from a combined score of thefathers report of his illegal drug use and the childs report of thefathers illegal drug use. It is found in previous studies that by combiningthe parent and childrens responses to measures provides a greaterpredictability than using one source alone. The father-child relationship domaininclude measures of warmth/affection, parenting variables (such as mothersparenting style and fathers parenting style such as rules and discipline),childs identification with both parents (admiration, emulation), father-childconflict, and the amount of time the father an d child spent together. Except forthe childs identification with the father scale, which is solely from thechilds scores, all the father-child relationship scales were from a combinedscore of each fathers and his childs questionnaires. The adolescentpersonality domain includes intolerance of deviance, rebelliousness,delinquency, aggression, sexual activity, and other measures of problembehavior. These measures were all taken only from the childs self-reports. Percy Bysshe Shelley EssayThe last domain, environmental, included measures of school environment,victimization, and gang membership. These measures were also taken only from thereports of the child. Analyses: Pearson correlation coefficients were computedbetween the scales in the two domain chosen (i.e., father attributes andfather-child relationships) and the adolescents past-year marijuana use. Forthe purpose of this paper, I have chosen only the variables from the fatherattributes and father-child relationship domains for the interaction-regressionanalyses. This will allow us to examine the effect of a variable from one domainin the presence of another domain will have on the childs marijuana usage. For all the analyses, the dependent variable was the adolescents frequency ofmarijuana use during the year before the interview. Results Pearson correlationcoefficients were computed to examine the association between the fatherattributes, the father child relationship factors, and the frequency of theadolescents past year marijuana usage. (See table below). CorrelationCoefficients between Scale Measures and Frequency of Past Year AdolescentMarijuana Use Scale Measures Adolescent Marijuana Use Father AIDS 0.07 FatherMarijuana use 0.25* Father Admiration-Youth -0.20* Mother Admiration-Youth-0.36*** Father Affection-Youth -0.28** Mother Affection-Youth -0.29** YouthMother Warmth-Father -0.22* Youth Father Warmth-Father -0.18+ Father child-centerness-Youth-0.20* Mother child-centerness-Youth -0.27** Father Conflict-Youth 0.24* MotherConflict-Youth 0.26** Youth Father Discipline-Father -0.23* Father ExtremeAutonomy-Youth 0.21* Mother Extreme Autonomy 0.24* Youth Father ExtremeAutonomy-Fa ther 0.17+ (Table continues) Correlation Coefficients between ScaleMeasures and Frequency of Past Year Adolescent Marijuana Use Scale MeasuresAdolescent Marijuana Use Father Rules-Youth -0.25* Mother Rules-Youth -0.29**Youth Mother Rules-Father -0.44*** Youth Father Rules-Father -0.22* Father TimeSpent-Youth -0.17+ Mother Time Spent-Youth -0.35*** Youth Mother TimeSpent-Father -0.24* Youth Father Time Spent-Father -0.22* MotherSimilarity-Youth -0.33*** Mother Emulation-Youth -0.37*** Father Emulation-Youth-0.20* +p * 0.1 ; *p * 0.05 ; **p * 0.01 ; ***p * 0.001. This table consists ofonly the scales significantly related to the adolescent marijuana usage with theexception of father AIDS. From the table above, we see that the greater thefathers marijuana usage the more frequent his child will use marijuana. Aclose parent-child mutual attachment, the more admiration, affection, warmth,and child-centerness the child feel from the parents, the less frequent thechild will use marijuana. T he greater the conflict is between the parents isassociated with the childs more frequent use of marijuana. In regards toparenting variables, the greater the mother, father extreme autonomy or morelenient, the more frequent the child will use marijuana. It makes sense then tosee that the more discipline the father reinforces, the less likely his childwill use marijuana. Likewise, the greater the reinforcement of the mother,father rules, the less frequent the child will use marijuana. Especially themother rules. It might be because of the fact that majority of the childrenresides with the mothers. With that said, we see that the more time the motherspent with the child is strongly related with less frequent adolescent marijuanause and the more time the father spent with the child will also help to reducethe frequency of childs marijuana usage. The same goes to mother similarityand parents emulation with mother having the strongest effect on the reductionof childs marijuana usage. Int eractions of Father and Youth Risk-ProtectiveVariables: A series of regression analyses was run in which a variable from onedomain was entered first then a variable from another domain, followed by theinteraction term (e.g., father AIDS status by one of the parenting variables). Iwill discuss only the significant interactions, p * 0.05, since the others willnot provide any important information. In all cases, the dependent variable wasthe past year frequency of adolescent marijuana use. The first set of regressiondone was by taking father AIDS status and interacts with each of the parentingvariables. Although the fathers AIDS status did not emerge as a significantmain effect on the childs marijuana use, it did show significance in thepresence of two other variables. The two significant interaction regressionanalyses are: Father AIDS Status by Father Child-centerness and Father AIDSStatus by Time Spent with Mother. In the case that the father does not haveAIDS, the effectiveness of f ather child-centerness (high or low), would not makea big difference in the adolescent marijuana use. If the father has AIDS and isaccompanied by low father child-centerness, we have a risk/risk interaction andthe adolescent marijuana use is very high. However, if father child-centernessis high, then it buffers some of the risks to the adolescent marijuana use posedby the father having AIDS. The same result is shown in the interaction of fatherAIDS status by mother time spent with child. When the father has AIDS, and themother spends little time with the child, then the frequency of child marijuanausage is high, where as it would be buffered by mother spending more time withthe child. The combined presence of these variables as risk/risk interactionswas more strongly associated with frequent marijuana use than each of thesevariables considered alone. The next set of regression was done by interactingthe gender of the child with each of the parenting variables to predict theadolescen t marijuana usage. The significant ones are: Sex by MotherIdentification, Sex by Father Extreme Autonomy, Sex by Mother Extreme Autonomy,and Sex by Mother Time Spent. In all cases, male child marijuana usage ingreater than female. For both male and female, if the child identified weaklywith the mother, marijuana use for the child increase (male using more thanfemale). The more lenient the father is, the more marijuana use for the malechild is affected. Females not affected by as greatly as male. The same goes forlenient mothers. Both male and female are affected by the time spent withmother. The less time mother spent with the children, the more highly used themarijuana with males being affected more than females. Another set ofinteraction regression was also conducted to see the effect of the parentingvariables on the adolescent marijuana use differ in the two race studied (blackand white). The significant interactions include ethnicity by father rules andethnicity by fathers time spent with child. If father rules are strong, thenthe adolescent marijuana use in both races will be low. If the father rules areweak, then the adolescent marijuana use is more at risk for white children thanfor black children. It is highest for the three children that identifiedthemselves as other for ethnicity. The same result applied to father timespent with child. When the fathers time spent with his child is high, theadolescent marijuana use for both races is low. While fathers time spent withthe child is low is more risky for white children to use more marijuana than forblack children. Finally, father marijuana use is interacted with each of theparenting variables. Only mother identification was significant in theinteraction regression with father marijuana use variable. The plot show if thechild is strongly identified with the mother, his/her marijuana use will be lowregardless if the father uses marijuana or not. When the child shows weakidentification with the mother, child marijuana use will increase; more stronglyeffected in the presence of fathers marijuana use. Therefore motheridentification helped buffered the negative effects of the fathers marijuanause risk factor on the childs marijuana use. Discussion The overallinformation suggest that a strong parent-child relationship helped offset thenegative effects of certain risk factors such as father having AIDS and fatherusing marijuana. Specifically, a more affectionate parent-child relationship,characterized by warmth, good discipline, adolescents identification with theparents (mother in particular), and a non-conflict relationship were related toless frequent marijuana use by the child. We can then say that fathers whospends a good deal of time with the children were less likely to have kids thatuse drugs. The risk/protective interactive analyses show that white malechildren are more at risk of marijuana use than white females or black childrenprovided that no parenting variable buffers the nega tive effect. This studystresses the importance of parenting style and parental drug abuse affecting thechilds marijuana usage. Programs should be established to assist the fathersas well as the mothers in their parenting roles to reduce the and possiblyprevent marijuana usage for these children. This is a cross-sectional studywhere both the father and his child are interviewed at the same time. Alongitudinal study is being conducted at this time to see how the adolescentmarijuana use would be different over time. We wouldnt have access to thisinformation until it is complete. A larger sample will also be provided.